The Siege of Portsmouth August to September 1642.
Upon Thursday last, being the fourth of August, the Parliament
received letters from Portsmouth, that Colonell Goring
hath betrayed the trust reposed in him by the Parliament, and
keepes Portsmouth now for his Majesty, and that one of
his Captaines went about the Country and inticed divers men to
go with him to Portsmouth, to doe an acceptable service,
promising great rewards; but when they came there Colonel Goring
tendred them a strict Oath to do service for the King, and such
as refused to take it were turned back again, and he hath put
the Towne in a posture of defence, and shut the Gates, and given
command to the Garrison for keeping of the Towne for His Majesty,
and he hath got above a 500 of Papists and others that are ill
affected to the Parliament into the Towne to assist him, and that
on Friday last there were carrying into the Towne 100 Carbines,
Saddles, Pistols, and other Amunition, but the Parliament sent
after to have them stayd, and that he hath kept 3000l. which he
received from the Parliament to pay the arriers of the Garrison,
and he refuses to give any money to those that will not take the
Oath, and that he hath received 9000l. by the Earle of Portlands
brother Master Weston, which Earle of Portland is
committed into the custody of the Sherife of London, for feare
he should comply with Colonell Goring, and command the
Isle of Wight, but the Parliament hath given Order to the
Earle of Warwick , to bring some ships hither to ly before
it, with command for the safe guarding of the Seas against foraine
invasion, and hath given orders that the Earle of Essex
shall forthwith appoint Officers to levy Horse and Foote in those
places, and forthwith to march with them before Portsmouth
to kill, and slay all that oppose their passage, and to demand
Portsmouth and the Castle top be delivered up to them,
and to demand Colonell Goring, and to apprehend him as
guilty of High Treason, and if he be denied to lay siedge against
the Towne, and suppresse all that shall oppose them, and require
aide of the next adjacent Countrys and the Isle of Wight if
occasion requires; the Bishop of Winchester hath sent five
Horses completely armed to Portsmouth, Sr. Kenelme Digby
was suspected to have plotted, and confederated with Colonell
Goring in betraying Portsmouth, and should have
gon thither very sudenly, wherefore hee was by order by the House
of Commons comitted to a Sergant at Armes. Also the Parliament
hath appointed the Earle of Pembrook to the Governer of
the Isle of Wight in the room of the Earle of Portland.
Whereas it may be collected by severall Declarations printed in
the name of both Houses of Parliament, That the Kings sacred Person,
the Protestant Religion, the Lawes of the Land, the Liberty and
Propriety of the Subject, and priviledges of Parliament are all
in danger.
We whose names are under-written doe voluntarily offer, and severally
ingage our selves, according to the following Subscriptions, to
assist His Majesty in defence of His Royall Person, the two Houses
of Parliament, the Protestant Religion and the Lawes of the Land,
the Liberty and Propriety of the Subject, and Priviledges of Parliament;
when His Majesty shall have given Commission under the Great Seale,
for levying of Forces for those purposes, against all power, Levies
and Forces whatsoever, or to be raised upon any pretence whatsoever.
To pay Horses for three moneths, thirty days to the moneth, at
two shillings and six pence per diem, still advancing a
moneths pay, the first payment to begin so soon as the King shall
call for it, after the Commissions shall be issued under the Great
Seal. In this Number are not to be reckoned the horses of the
Subscribers, or those that shall attend them.
| Horse | Horse | |||
| The Prince | 200 | L. Mowbray and Matravers | 50 | |
| The Duke of York | 120 | L.Willoughby of Eresby | 30 | |
| Lord Keeper | 40 | L. Rich | 30 | |
| L.D. of Richmond | 100 | C. Ch. Howard of Charlton | 30 | |
| L.M. Hertford | 60 | L. Newark | 30 | |
| Earle of Lindsey | 30 | L. Paget | 30 | |
| E. of Cumberland | 50 | L. Chandos | 25 | |
| E. of Huntingdon | 20 | L. Thanet | 100 | |
| E. of Bath | 50 | L. Fauconbridge: to come | ||
| E. of Southampton | 60 | L. Paulet | 40 | |
| E. of Dorset | 60 | L. Lovelace | 40 | |
| E. of Salisbury | 40 | L. Savile | 50 | |
| E. of Northampton | 40 | L. Coventry | 100 | |
| E. of Devonshire | 60 | L. Mohun | 20 | |
| E. of Bristol | 60 | L. Dunsmore | 40 | |
| E. of Westmoreland | 20 | L. Seymour | 20 | |
| E. of Berkshire and L. Andover | 30 | L. Grey of Ruthin | 20 | |
| E. of Monmouth | 30 | L. Capell | 100 | |
| E. of Rivers | 30 | L. Falkland | 20 | |
| E. of Newcastle | 50 | M. Comptroller | 20 | |
| E. of Dover | 25 | M. Secretary Nicolas | 20 | |
| E. of Carnarvan | 20 | M. Chancellor of the Exchequer | 20 | |
| E. of Newport | 50 | L. Chief Justice Banks | 20 | |
| Yorkshire doth raise, arme, and pay for three moneths | 500 | |
| Leicestershire, levies, armes and payes | 400 | |
| Lincolnshire, payes, armes and Levies foure troops or | 300 | |
| Divers gentlemen of the Commons House of Parliament have voluntarily | ||
| subscribed to pay three moneths | 464 | |
| Nottinghamshire, levies, armes, and payes three months | 200 | |
| Herefordshire, raises, armes, and payes six moneths | 169 | |
| The Kings Domestic servants pay for three months | 100 | |
| The totall of the Horse | 4284 | |
| Sir Bevill Grimfield undertakes for Cornwall | 500. |
| The Bishopprick of Durham hath subscribed to contribute in money | |
| 3000l. hoping to make it up six thousand, | |
| Newcastle are subscribing also with great chearfulness. | |
| Hertfordshire hath sent in money | 3000l. |
| Flintshire, Glamorganshire, and the whole Principality of Wales | |
| hath likewise subscribed for great quantities of Horse and money. | |
| Kent hath subscribed for | 1000l. |
| The Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, have already sent | |
| His Majesty a voluntary summe of | 6000l. |
These were subscribed unto by the Gentry of the said severall
counties, who was summoned by His Majesty to meete at Yorke
on Thursday last, where the King and the Lords sat in the
Chapter House, and the Gentry in the Deanery, being
August 4, 1642